HOW do we do it?
Easy steps for each way to help. Tap a title to open it.
Safety first! Always ask a grown-up before you plant, pull, or touch plants outside. Never taste a plant you find in the wild.
🌱 Plant a native plant
- Pick a plant friend. Look in the plant guide. Ask a native plant nursery which ones fit your sun and soil.
- Wait for fall. In Southern California, fall is a great time to plant. The roots can grow while it is cool and the rain is coming.
- Dig a hole. Make it about twice as wide as the pot and just as deep.
- Take the plant out gently. Loosen the roots with your fingers.
- Plant it. The top of the roots should be level with the ground. Fill in the soil and press down gently.
- Water and mulch. Give it a good drink. Add a layer of leaves or wood chips around it, but not touching the stem.
- Water less over time. Native plants learn to live on rain, so after the first months they need much less water.
🧤 Stop the plant bullies (safely!)
- Ask a grown-up first. Parks and wild places have rules. Never pull plants on public land without permission.
- Be sure what the plant is. Check the plant guide. Some bully plants, like castor bean, are poisonous. If you are not sure, do not touch it.
- Dress for the job. Wear gloves, long sleeves, and closed shoes.
- Pull small plants after rain. The soil is soft, so you can get the roots out.
- Bag the seeds and flowers. Put them in the trash. Do not leave them on the ground, or the bully will spread.
- Plant natives in the empty spot. That keeps the bullies from coming back.
🫘 Grow seeds in pots
- Get native seeds. Buy them from a local native plant nursery or seed seller. Do not take seeds from wild places unless you have permission.
- Fill pots with soil. Use pots with holes in the bottom so extra water can drain.
- Sprinkle the seeds. Cover them with a thin layer of soil.
- Water gently and label. Write the plant name and date on a stick.
- Find a sunny spot. Check your seeds every day.
- Plant outside in the fall once the seedlings are strong.
Want to try something different? Test a seed spray!
🦋 Make a butterfly and bee patch
- Find a sunny spot at home or at school (with permission).
- Pick native flowers. Monarch butterflies depend on milkweed. Check the plant guide for more flowers.
- Plant in groups. Bees and butterflies find big patches of flowers more easily.
- Leave some bare soil and a little water in a shallow dish with pebbles so bugs can land and drink.
- Watch and count. Write down which visitors come each week.
🔍 Be a plant detective
- Look closely. What shape are the leaves? What color are the flowers? How tall is it?
- Take a photo or draw it. Do not pick it or eat it.
- Write down the place. Was it sunny or shady? Wet or dry?
- Compare it with the plant guide.
- Ask an expert if you are not sure. Plant nurseries and nature centers can help. A grown-up can also use a plant ID app.